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[问答题]Cheryl's Birthday Pussle. The following puzzle from a 2015 Math Olympiad in Singapore went viral in 2015 after having been presented in a game show.o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
Albert and Bernard just became friends with Cheryl, and they want to know when her birth-o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
day is. Cheryl gives them a list of 10 possible dates: May 15,16,19, June 17,18, July 14,16, August 14,15,17. Cheryl then tells Albert and IBernard separately the month and the day of her birthday, respectively.o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
Albert says:"I don't know when (Cheryl's birthday is, but I know that lBernard doesn't know either."o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
Beruard:"At first I did uot know when Cheryl's birthday is, but I know now."o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
Albert:"Then I also know when Cheryl's birthday is."o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
When is Cheryl's birthday?o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
(a) Give an epistemic model representing the initial situation for Albert and Bernard before their conversation starts.o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
(b) Solve the puzzle by computing the PAL-style updates for the assertions.o0m答案窝(daanwo.com)-大学生作业答案及考资分享平台
(c) For the solution, do we really need everything that Albert and Bernard say?
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