Part Ⅰ Writing

1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the chart below You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China's achievements in higher education. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    Gross enrolment ratio in higher education in China (1990-2019)

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In this section, ……此处隐藏98681个字…… quo;源头”，故翻译为source，“长江”即the Yangtze或the Yangtze River，“黄河”即the Yellow River，当二者并列时，为避免river的重复，故视为整体翻译，即the Yangtze and Yellow rivers，“澜沧江”遵循河流音译标准即可，即“the+河流名称的拼音+river”；“尤以水资源丰富而闻名”可视为“青海”的定语，故翻译为非谓语动词短语，即well-known for its abundant water resources in particular，注意“尤”即“尤其”之意，故可翻译为in particular或particularly；翻译“在中国的水生态中发挥着重要作用”时，可将其处理为句子的伴随状语，故使用现在分词短语来表达(“发挥”的动作由主语“青海”发出，为主动关系，故使用现在分词)，即playing a significant role in China's water ecology，涉及两个短语play a role in(在……中发挥作用)和water ecology(水生态)，后者较难，需要考生平时注意词汇积累，“重要的”翻译成important或significant都可以，注意二者前面使用的冠词分别为an和a。