Part Ⅰ Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence "As is known to all, gaining a sound knowledge of the basics is of vital importance for students to master an academic subject." You can make comments, cite examples or use your personal experiences to develop your essay. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words (not including the sentence given).
 
 
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
 
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken onl ……此处隐藏91116个字…… e；“养老模式需要多元化”翻译为that引导的宾语从句，即that the elderly care model needs to be diversified。
    4．第四句：本句较长，“可以通过政府引导和社会参与”可视为整个句子的方式状语，翻译为介词短语，即Through government guidance and social participation；后面的几个小句为句子主体，为并列关系，可逐一翻译。
    5．第五句：本句也较长，“随着……的持续增加”可处理为伴随状语，即With the increasing...，其中“对养老服务事业投入”翻译为investment in elderly care services；句子主体由几个并列关系的分句构成，可逐一翻译，其中，“养老设施将不断升级”翻译为elderly care facilities will continue to be upgraded；“服务质量逐步改进”翻译为service quality will be gradually improved；“老年人的生活将会更加方便舒适、健康快乐”翻译为and the elderly will live a more convenient, more comfortable, healthier and happier life。