Part Ⅰ Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of family responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Quest ……此处隐藏85638个字…… 句中的时间状语“千百年来”暗示本句应使用现在完成时;句子的主语不详,因此本句宜使用被动语态。“赞美牡丹”可译为不定式短语作目的状语。
4.第四句中“在皇家园林普遍种植”和“被誉为国花”可译为并列的谓语,用并列连词and连接,“因而特别风行”可译为so引导的结果状语从句。注意“风行”还可译为were particularly popular。
5.第五句可译为由and连接的两个并列句,在第一个分句中,“成为牡丹栽培中心”还可以翻译为became the cultivation center of peony;“这一地位一直保持到今天”是指从十世纪开始一直持续到现在,故用现在完成时,可以翻译为the position has been maintained till now。
6.第六句较长,可以将“欣赏洛阳牡丹的独特之美”和“探索九朝古都的历史”译为不定式短语作目的状语,注意“参加一年一度的牡丹节”还可译为to attend the annual Peony Festival;“九朝古都”可译为the ancient capital of nine dynasties。